بازسازی پیشرفته: زانو

The world's leading knee reconstruction and sports medicine surgeons guide you step-by-step to manage the toughest cases you'll see. Developed in collaboration with The Knee Society, this powerful resource puts the expertise of top surgeons at your fingertips tips, pearls, and techniques that reflect the leading edge of knee reconstruction. TEXT AND VIDEO! Procedures are liberally illustrated with full-color intraoperative photographs. Selected techniques are enhanced with videos demonstrating pearls from master surgeons. Advanced Reconstruction Knee......Page 1 Title Page......Page 4 Copyright Page......Page 5 Acknowledgments......Page 6 Contributors......Page 8 Preface......Page 18 Table of Contents......Page 20 Section 1: Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 27 Chapter 1: Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: Medial Parapatellar Approach......Page 29 Chapter 2: Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: Lateral Approach......Page 37 Chapter 3: Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: Less Invasive Approaches......Page 49 Chapter 4: Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: Submuscular Approaches......Page 59 Chapter 5: Biomechanics of Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 67 Chapter 6: Bearing Surfaces in Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 81 Chapter 7: Preoperative Planning and Templating for Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 87 Chapter 8: Cruciate-Retaining Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 99 Chapter 9: Posterior Stabilized Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 105 Chapter 10: Mobile-Bearing Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 113 Chapter 11: Total Knee Arthroplasty: Tibial Component Design......Page 121 Chapter 12: Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: Cemented Fixation......Page 131 Chapter 13: Uncemented Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 137 Chapter 14: Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: Patellar Resurfacing......Page 145 Chapter 15: Pain Management and Rehabilitation After Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 153 Chapter 16: Unicondylar Knee Arthroplasty......Page 163 Chapter 17: Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: Patient Factors Affecting Outcomes......Page 175 Section 2: Complex Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 181 Chapter 18: Overview and Strategies for Complex Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 183 Chapter 19: Total Knee Arthroplasty: Extra-Articular Deformity......Page 189 Chapter 20: Total Knee Arthroplasty: Posttraumatic Osteoarthritis......Page 197 Chapter 21: Total Knee Arthroplasty Following Prior Osteotomy......Page 207 Chapter 22: Recurvatum/Flexion Contracture in Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 215 Chapter 23: Total Knee Arthroplasty: Neuropathic Joint......Page 225 Chapter 24: Total Knee Arthroplasty Following Patellectomy or Other Extensor Mechanism Problems......Page 233 Chapter 25: Total Knee Arthroplasty in the Obese Patient......Page 241 Chapter 26: Total Knee Arthroplasty in the Valgus Knee......Page 249 Chapter 27: Total Knee Arthroplasty: Varus Knee......Page 261 Chapter 28: Total Knee Arthroplasty for Distal Femoral Fracture in the Elderly Patient......Page 269 Chapter 29: Bilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 275 Section 3: Complications Following Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 281 Chapter 30: Management of the Infected Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 283 Chapter 31: Management of the Unstable Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 293 Chapter 32: Management of Periprosthetic Fractures Around a Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 303 Chapter 33: Management of Nerve and Vascular Injuries Associated With Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 309 Chapter 34: Prevention and Management of Stiffness Following Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 319 Chapter 35: Management of Skin Problems Associated With Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 329 Chapter 36: Management of Extensor Mechanism Rupture......Page 339 Chapter 37: Prophylaxis for Deep Vein Thrombosis Following Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 347 Section 4: Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 357 Chapter 38: Overview and Strategies for Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 359 Chapter 39: Modes of Failure in Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 367 Chapter 40: Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty: Indications and Contraindications......Page 381 Chapter 41: Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty: Extensile Surgical Approaches......Page 391 Chapter 42: Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty: Management of Osteolysis......Page 399 Chapter 43: Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty: Removing the Well-Fixed Implant......Page 405 Chapter 44: Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty: Patellar Treatment......Page 413 Chapter 45: Conversion of Failed Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty to Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 427 Chapter 46: Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty: Cemented and Uncemented Stems......Page 433 Chapter 47: Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty: Bone Loss Management Using Cancellous Grafts......Page 443 Chapter 48: Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty: Bone Loss Management Using Structural Grafts......Page 449 Chapter 49: Metal Augments for Bone Loss in Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty......Page 459 Chapter 50: Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty: Constraint Level......Page 465 Chapter 51: Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty: Hinged Implants......Page 477 Chapter 52: Knee Arthrodesis......Page 487 Section 5: Alternative Reconstructive Procedures......Page 495 Chapter 53: Overview and Indications for Articular Cartilage Restoration......Page 497 Chapter 54: Arthroscopy for Osteoarthritis of the Knee......Page 505 Chapter 55: Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation......Page 515 Chapter 56: Osteochondral Autograft Transplantation......Page 523 Chapter 57: Osteochondral Allograft Transplantation......Page 529 Chapter 58: The Microfracture Technique......Page 537 Chapter 59: Meniscal Transplantation......Page 545 Chapter 60: High Tibial Osteotomy......Page 553 Chapter 61: Distal Femoral Osteotomy......Page 563 Section 6: Sports Medicine......Page 575 Chapter 62: Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Overview of Anatomy, Biomechanics, and Indications for Surgery......Page 577 Chapter 63: Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Overview of Evaluation and Technical Pearls......Page 581 Chapter 64: Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Overview of Technique Choices and Complications......Page 585 Chapter 65: Graft Choices for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Bone–Patellar Tendon–Bone Graft......Page 589 Chapter 66: Graft Choices for ACL Reconstruction: Hamstring Graft......Page 597 Chapter 67: Quadriceps Tendon Autograft for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction......Page 605 Chapter 68: Double-Bundle Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction......Page 611 Chapter 69: ACL Reconstruction in the Skeletally Immature Patient......Page 619 Chapter 70: Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries With Bony Avulsion......Page 629 Chapter 71: Complications of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction......Page 639 Chapter 72: Revision Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction......Page 651 Chapter 73: Posterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Overview......Page 661 Chapter 74: Transtibial Single-Bundle PCL Reconstruction......Page 669 Chapter 75: Double-Bundle Posterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction......Page 675 Chapter 76: Tibial Inlay Technique......Page 683 Chapter 77: Posterior Cruciate Ligament Injury: Bony Avulsion......Page 693 Chapter 78: Complications of Posterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction......Page 699 Chapter 79: Collateral Ligament Reconstruction: Overview......Page 707 Chapter 80: Treatment of Acute and Chronic Posterolateral Corner Injuries......Page 713 Chapter 81: Treatment of Acute and Chronic Medial-Side Injuries......Page 723 Chapter 82: Knee Dislocation: Overview and Strategies......Page 733 Chapter 83: Surgical Treatment of Knee Dislocation......Page 741 Chapter 84: Complications of Knee Dislocations......Page 753 Chapter 85: Meniscal Injuries: Overview and Management Strategies......Page 761 Chapter 86: Arthroscopic Meniscectomy......Page 767 Chapter 87: Meniscal Repair: All-Inside Technique......Page 777 Chapter 88: Meniscal Repair: Outside-In Technique......Page 785 Chapter 89: Meniscal Repair: Inside-Out Technique......Page 791 Chapter 90: Discoid Meniscus......Page 799 Chapter 91: Patellofemoral Injuries: Overview and Strategies......Page 807 Chapter 92: Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Repair for Acute Patellar Instability......Page 813 Chapter 93: Chronic Patellar Instability......Page 819 Chapter 94: Rupture of the Extensor Mechanism......Page 829 Index......Page 837