Orthodontic movements that are considered difficult to accomplish with traditional methods can be achieved with minimal patient cooperation by using miniscrew implants. This book brings together the knowledge and experience of leading experts from Korea and focuses on the clinical applications of the miniscrew implant providing an easy step-by-step guide to this emerging and effective means of treatment. Highly practical in approach, the book demonstrates how miniscrew implants can be used to simplify orthodontic treatment and address more complex cases that have traditionally presented considerable challenge to the practitioner. Designed as an easy-to-read guide to the use of miniscrew implant anchorage in everyday practice Profusely illustrated with high-quality colour photographs and line diagrams Practical, step-by-step approach to the subject with numerous case examples Prepared by leading authorities in the field Ideal for the orthodontist wishing to adopt the technique for the first time 1. INTRODUCTION: Case example About this book. -- 2. BRIEF REVIEW OF THE USE OF IMPLANTS IN ORTHODONTICS: Early research and development Later developments Miniscrews Terminology. -- 3. MINISCREW IMPLANTS: CONCEPTS AND CONTROVERSIES: Method of insertion: drill-free versus pre-drilling Primary stability: osseointegration versus mechanical interlocking Timing of loading: immediate versus delayed loading Loading characteristics and implant stability Secondary stability: bone remodeling around the miniscrew implant Miniscrew implant design and insertion and removal torque. -- 4. TERMINOLOGY, DESIGN FEATURES AND ARMAMENTARIUM: Terminology and design features Armamentarium. -- 5. ANATOMIC CONSIDERATIONS AND PLACEMENT/REMOVAL OF ORTHODONTIC MINISCREW IMPLANTS: Anatomic considerations Miniscrew implant placement and removal Post-placement instructions for the patient Timing of initial force application. -- 6. MINISCREW IMPLANT ANCHORAGE FOR ANTEROPOSTERIOR TOOTH MOVEMENT: Use of miniscrew implants for absolute anchorage when mesial movement of posterior teeth is not indicated Miniscrew implant anchorage for retraction of the entire dentition Miniscrew implant anchorage for molar distalization Miniscrew implant anchorage for anterior movement of posterior teeth. -- 7. MINISCREW IMPLANT ANCHORAGE FOR INTRUSION OF TEETH: Indications for intrusion Intrusion using miniscrews Design of the appliance Optimum force levels Occlusal and facial consequences of orthodontic intrusion Miniscrew implant anchorage for intrusion of the entire dentition Miniscrew implant anchorage for intrusion of posterior teeth Miniscrew implant anchorage for intrusion of anterior teeth. -- 8. MINISCREW IMPLANT ANCHORAGE FOR TRANSVERSE AND ASYMMETRIC TOOTH MOVEMENT: Transverse and asymmetric tooth movement. -- 9. OTHER USES OF MINISCREW IMPLANTS: Using miniscrew implants for intermaxillary fixation; Local tooth movements 10. COMPLICATIONS AND THEIR MANAGEMENT: Complications during and following insertion Complications during the loading period Complications during removal 01-Inside front cover......Page 1 02-Front Matter......Page 2 03-Copyright......Page 3 04-PREFACE,......Page 4 05-KOREAN NORMS AND CEPHALOMETRIC ABBREVIATIONS,......Page 5 CHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTION,......Page 7 CHAPTER 2 - A BRIEF REVIEW OF THE USE OF IMPLANTS IN ORTHODONTICS......Page 13 CHAPTER 3 - MINISCREW IMPLANTS - CONCEPTS AND CONTROVERSIES......Page 19 CHAPTER 4 - TERMINOLOGY, DESIGN FEATURES AND ARMAMENTARIUM,......Page 27 CHAPTER 5 - ANATOMIC CONSIDERATIONS AND PLACEMENT REMOVAL OF ORTHODONTIC MINISCREW IMPLANTS,......Page 39 CHAPTER 6 - MINISCREW IMPLANT ANCHORAGE FOR ANTEROPOSTERIOR TOOTH MOVEMENT,......Page 64 CHAPTER 7 - MINISCREW IMPLANT ANCHORAGE FOR INTRUSION OF TEETH,......Page 148 CHAPTER 8 - MINISCREW IMPLANT ANCHORAGE FOR TRANSVERSE AND ASYMMETRIC TOOTH MOVEMENT,......Page 215 CHAPTER 9 - OTHER USES OF MINISCREW IMPLANTS,......Page 229 CHAPTER 10 - COMPLICATIONS AND THEIR MANAGEMENT......Page 249 INDEX,......Page 258